Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C vs Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C

The Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C is the cleaner burner: 1.1 g/hr certified particulate emissions versus 1.3 g/hr. The Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C is the more efficient unit: 78% versus 76% HHV — more heat from every cord. The Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C produces more peak heat (29,202 vs 25,471 BTU/h), suiting roughly 850–1,150 sq ft. The Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C has the larger firebox (3.25 vs 1.98 cu ft), which generally means longer burns between reloads.

Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C
Appliance type wood-stove wood-stove
Combustion technology Catalytic Stove Catalytic Stove
Certified fuel Crib Wood Crib Wood
Emission rate 1.3 g/hr 1.1 g/hr
Efficiency (HHV) 78 % 76 %
Heat output (low) 11974 BTU/h 13447 BTU/h
Heat output (high) 25471 BTU/h 29202 BTU/h
Firebox volume 3.25 cu ft 1.98 cu ft
Carbon monoxide 1.46 g/min 1.3 g/min
25C tax credit eligible (≥75% HHV) Yes Yes
2020 NSPS compliant Yes Yes
Currently in production Yes Yes
EPA certification number 212-19 347-23
Covered model numbers Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C TN25 C

Frequently asked questions

Which burns cleaner, the Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C or the Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C?

The Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C: 1.1 g/hr certified particulate emissions versus 1.3 g/hr for the Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C.

Are the Hearth and Home Technologies Vermont Castings Defiant 1975-CAT-C and Pacific Energy Fireplace Products Limited TN25 C both EPA certified?

Yes — both appear on the U.S. EPA's current list of certified wood heaters, and every figure on this page comes from their certification records.